Jump to content

Calcified fossils in limestone nodules


Tjbfossils

Recommended Posts

Hello! In my area I find many calcified fossils. One of the problems is they are in dense limestone nodules. Acetic acid dissolves the fossils so I can’t do that and mechanical prep is too difficult with the tough stone and also has destroyed some of the specimens from fracturing. Is there a chemical means to remove the limestone and not damage the fossils? They are mostly cephalopods. 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

No. Acid dissolves both “calcified fossils” and limestone. The best that you can do is cutting and polishing the rock; you might have a great cross section.

My goal is to leave no stone or fossil unturned.   

See my Arizona Paleontology Guide    link  The best single resource for Arizona paleontology anywhere.       

Link to comment
Share on other sites

47 minutes ago, DPS Ammonite said:

No. Acid dissolves both “calcified fossils” and limestone. The best that you can do is cutting and polishing the rock; you might have a great cross section.

I have cut them and got a few nice cross sections but they are deep in the concretions so it’s a gamble whether you cut it laterally and get a nice section or just a strange cut. I was thinking maybe there were other chemicals besides acids like bases that could remove the limestone but preserve the calcite 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

1 hour ago, Tjbfossils said:

I was thinking maybe there were other chemicals besides acids like bases that could remove the limestone but preserve the calcite 


Limestone is mainly calcite and is dissolved by acid. Both are similarly unaffected by most common bases.

Edited by DPS Ammonite

My goal is to leave no stone or fossil unturned.   

See my Arizona Paleontology Guide    link  The best single resource for Arizona paleontology anywhere.       

Link to comment
Share on other sites

1 hour ago, Isotelus2883 said:

Have you tried freeze-thaw or heating and then rapidly cooling them?


If that easily worked, then Mother Nature would have released lots of calcitic fossils from pure limestone.

 

If the matrix has lots of mud in the limestone, I have heard that lye flakes may selectively break up the mud, but not touch the calcite. In other words, you may be able to extract calcitic fossils from muddy marls.

Edited by DPS Ammonite

My goal is to leave no stone or fossil unturned.   

See my Arizona Paleontology Guide    link  The best single resource for Arizona paleontology anywhere.       

Link to comment
Share on other sites

13 hours ago, Isotelus2883 said:

Have you tried freeze-thaw or heating and then rapidly cooling them?

I have and it just cracks along calcite veins within the concretions. I should’ve added that they are also filled with calcite 

IMG_4924.jpeg

  • I found this Informative 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
×
×
  • Create New...